For many teenagers, getting a driver’s license is a ritual. But even with a driver’s license in hand, it can be difficult for young drivers to get a car loan.
In most cases, you must be at least 18 years of age to borrow money from a lender. There are ways for teens to finance a vehicle, but usually a parent or guardian must take out a loan and place the vehicle in their name.
How old do you have to be to buy a car?
In nearly every state, you must be at least 18 years of age to get a car loan. Because a loan is a legally binding contract, a car lender cannot hold minors legally responsible for the terms of the contract until they reach the age of majority, which is 18 in nearly every state.
Because of this law, some lenders will issue car loans to minors. Some who do will likely need a co-signer, such as a parent or guardian over the age of 18. Many banks also want borrowers to have an established credit history, which most teens don’t unless their parents add them as authorized. user on one of their accounts.
Is There an Age Requirement to Buy a Car with Cash?
Since most drivers under the age of 18 cannot get a car loan, the only other alternative is to buy a car with cash. However, young motorists who want to buy a car with cash may encounter some obstacles.
If a minor wants to pay cash for a vehicle, most states still won’t allow them to own the car in their name. Texas is the only exception. As a result, adults may have to register the vehicle in their name.
Contact your state’s department of motor vehicles to learn about the specific laws that apply to underage vehicle purchases. Even if you can get past your state’s certification laws and pay cash, you’ll still need auto insurance to drive legally. Therefore, adult help is also needed.
Can Teens Buy Car Insurance?
Auto insurance is a legal requirement in nearly every state. Regardless of your age, all vehicles must be insured. However, an insurance policy is another type of legal contract. That means drivers under 18 may not be able to purchase out-of-pocket coverage from insurance companies.
Of course, parents can add their child to their auto insurance policy, which is the easiest way for minors to get coverage. If the child has their own car, parents can also add the vehicle to the existing insurance policy.
However, when a teen driver moves out of their home, they are usually responsible for getting their own auto insurance policy. And because young drivers are a risk to be insured, it’s very difficult to find affordable rates.
How Can a Teenager Get a Car Legally?
If you have teen drivers at home, there may be a way for them to get a car. The most common way is to take out a loan in your name as their parent or guardian. Once you have paid it off, you will become the legal owner of the vehicle. That’s the ideal time to transfer the title to your child’s name. However, you still have to wait for them to turn 18.
There are many ways to get a car loan, including through car dealers, banks or credit unions. To get approval, you must meet certain conditions. Here are some of the eligibility factors that lenders usually look at when you apply for a car loan:
Credit score
Your credit history helps determine whether you will be a responsible borrower. Your credit is also used to calculate your interest rate, which affects the amount you’ll pay over the life of the loan. Call the credit bureaus a few months before applying so you know what your score is and what kind of interest rates you can expect.
Income
Banks also want to make sure you have the money to make monthly payments. Be prepared to provide proof of income, whether it’s from a traditional job or a contract position. A recent payment stub or bank statement must meet these lender requirements.
Driver’s license
Have your SIM ready when you submit your loan documents. A passport will also work if you don’t have another government-issued photo ID.
Proof of Domicile
The borrower must also be prepared to provide proof of residence. You can provide your bank with a copy of your lease, mortgage statement, or utility bill with your loan application.
Finance & Insurance Editor
Elizabeth Rivelli is a freelance writer with over three years experience in finance and personal insurance. He has extensive knowledge of various lines of insurance, including auto insurance and property insurance. His byline has appeared in dozens of online financial publications, such as The Balance, Investopedia, Reviews.com, Forbes and Bankrate.